Influence Of Traditional Institutions on Community-Driven Developmental Projects in Otukpo Local Government Area, Benue State, Nigeria
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.64348/zije.2026561Abstract
Traditional institutions have remained vital agents of governance, cultural preservation among others. This study examined the influence of traditional institutions on community development in Otukpo Local Government Area, focusing on their roles in leadership, conflict resolutions, resource mobilization and socio-economic transformation. The study adopted a theoretical and empirical approach using relevant development theories such as structural functionalism, dependency theory. Three research questions were generated, and three hypotheses were formulated and tested at 0.05 level of significance, chi-square statistical tool was used to analyze the hypotheses. The findings revealed that traditional institutions significantly contributed to community development through grassroots mobilization, peace building and local governance, despite challenges such as political marginalization and modernization pressures. The study also revealed that traditional institutions had significant influence on promoting grassroots participation in Otukpo Local Government Area of Benue State. The study recommended that integrating traditional institutions into formal governance structures can enhance sustainable community development. It further recommended that the government should provide clear constitutional roles for traditional institutions to enhance their legitimacy and effectiveness
References
Durkhein, E. (1893). The division of labour in society. New York, NY. Jrec Press
Merton, R.K. (1968). Social theory and social structure. New York, NY: Free Press
Parsons, T. (1951). The social system, New York, NY: Free Press
Ritzer, G. (2011). Sociological theory (8th Ed) New York, NY: McGraw Hill
Haralambos M. & Holbom M (2013). Sociology: themes and perspectives (8th ed) London UK: Collins.
Gidden, A. (2009). Sociology (6th ed) Cambridge, UK: Polity press
Turner, J.H. (2006). The structure of sociology theory (8th ed), Belmont CA Wadsworth
Ake, C. (1996). Democracy and development in Africa Washingston, DC: Brookings Institution.
Chambers, R. (1983). Rural development putting the last first, London: Longman.
Ekeh, P.P. (1975). Colonialism and the two publics in Africa. Comparative studies in society and history, 17(1), 91-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0010417500007659
French, J.R.P. & Raven, B. (1959). The bases of social power. Ind. Cartwright (Ed), studies in social power (PP 150-167), AnnArbor University of Mochigan Press.
Mandani M, (1996). Citizen and subject. Contemporary Africa and the legacy of late Colonialism. Princeton, Princeton University Press.
Olukoshi, A. (2007). Governance and Development in Africa. African development 32(2) 1-20
United Nations (1955), Community development and national development, New York. UN Publication.
Weber, M (1947). The theory of social and economic organization. New York. Free press
Ashade, O.A. &Osawe, C.O. (2025). Participatory governance. Assessing the facilitative leadership role of traditional journal of research Nigeria. International journal of research and innovation in social sciences. DOI: https://doi.org/10.47772/IJRISS.2025.9020223
Hart, A.O. (2022). Traditional institutions and community development in Bonny LGA international journal of developing country study 4(1), 1-20 DOI: https://doi.org/10.47941/ijdcs.902
Olawoyin M.A. (2023). Traditional administrative system and community development in Nigeria. Organization and Human capital development 2(1) DOI: https://doi.org/10.31098/orcadev.v2i1.1182



